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What are chlorine 35 and chlorine-37 called?

What are chlorine 35 and chlorine-37 called?

isotopes
Chlorine-35 and chlorine-37 are both isotopes of the element chlorine. The number after the name ‘chlorine’ is called the mass number. The mass number is a tally of the number of protons and the number of neutrons in an atom’s nucleus.

Why is chlorine 35.5 and not 36?

The answer to why chlorine has an atomic weight of 35.5 not 35 is because of something called isotopes. Isotopes are atoms with the same number of protons (in the case of chlorine that means 17 protons) but different numbers of neutrons. Chlorine has two common isotopes, Chlorine-35 and Chlorine-37.

What is the difference between chlorine 35 and chlorine 36?

Chlorine 35 is an isotope of chlorine chemical element, and it has 17 protons and 18 neutrons in its atomic nuclei. It is the most stable and abundant isotope of chlorine. In addition, there is a radioactive isotope of chlorine (chlorine 36) that occurs in trace amounts in nature. It has a half-life of 301 000 years.

What do the isotopes chlorine 35 and chlorine-37 have in common?

The numbers 35 and 37 are the mass numbers for the two isotopes of chlorine. They both have the same atomic number(proton number) as they are the same element, hence they also have the same number of electrons.

How is chlorine-36 used?

Chlorine-36 has been widely used for dating old groundwater. The 36Cl used for this purpose is produced in the atmosphere by the interaction of cosmic rays with argon atoms. Groundwater recharge carries the 36Cl into the subsurface where the radiometric “clock” is set.

Is chlorine-36 stable?

Chlorine-36 (36Cl) is an isotope of chlorine. Chlorine has two stable isotopes and one naturally occurring radioactive isotope, the cosmogenic isotope 36Cl. Its half-life is 301,300 ± 1,500 years. Cl decays primarily (98%) by beta-minus decay to 36Ar, and the balance to 36S.

What are the 2 isotopes of chlorine?

Chlorine has two stable isotopes chlorine-35 and chlorine-37with Chlorine-35 accounting for roughly 3 out of every 4 naturally occurring chlorine atoms. Chlorine-36 is also known naturally and is a radioactive isotope with a half life of about 30,000 years.

What is the number of neutrons in chlorine-37?

20
Table 1-2. Composition of Typical Atoms and Ions

Electrons Neutrons
Carbon atom, 12Ca 6 6
Oxygen atom, 16O 8 8
Chlorine atom, 35Cl 17 18
Chlorine atom, 37Cl 17 20

Do chlorine-35 and chlorine 37 have the same physical properties?

Their chemical properties will be same. An element is decided by the atomic number or the number of protons in the nucleus or number of electrons Cl35 and Cl37 differ only in the number of neutrons they are called isotopes. They have different numbers of neutrons in their nucleus but the number of protons is the same.

What is CL-37 used for?

Cl-37 isotope is used for production of Sulphur-38 (38S isotope, S-38 isotope, Sulfur-38 isotope) radionuclide (radioisotope) for usage as a corrosion tracer (Industrial uses of radioisotopes and enriched isotopes);

Do chlorine-35 and chlorine-37 have the same physical properties?

How many isotopes does chlorine have?

two
Chlorine has two stable isotopes chlorine-35 and chlorine-37with Chlorine-35 accounting for roughly 3 out of every 4 naturally occurring chlorine atoms. Chlorine-36 is also known naturally and is a radioactive isotope with a half life of about 30,000 years.