What is SST in aviation?
What is SST in aviation?
A supersonic transport (SST) or a supersonic airliner is a civilian supersonic aircraft designed to transport passengers at speeds greater than the speed of sound. To date, the only SSTs to see regular service have been Concorde and the Tupolev Tu-144.
What happened to the Boeing SST?
The SST was the topic of considerable concern within and outside the aviation industry. From the start, the airline industry noted that the economics of the design were questionable, concerns that were only partially addressed during development….
| Boeing 2707 | |
|---|---|
| Status | Canceled in 1971 |
Why did they stop using the SST?
Why was Concorde retired? Air France and British Airways blamed low passenger numbers and rising maintenance costs. Passenger numbers fell after an Air France Concorde crashed minutes after taking off from Paris in July 2000, killing all 109 people on board and four on the ground.
When did the SST stop flying?
2003
Concorde aircraft were retired in 2003, three years after the crash of Air France Flight 4590, in which all passengers and crew were killed….
| Concorde | |
|---|---|
| Retired | 24 October 2003 |
| Primary users | British Airways Air France See Operators below for others |
| Produced | 1965–1979 |
Why was the SST grounded?
After the Air France Flight 4509 crash, aviation authorities grounded the supersonic aircraft to prevent any further loss of lives. As investigators concluded the reasons for the crash, Concorde’s manufacturers improved the jet’s safety for a price of £17m.
How fast did SST fly?
The Concorde had a maximum cruising speed of 2,179 km (1,354 miles) per hour, or Mach 2.04 (more than twice the speed of sound), allowing the aircraft to reduce the flight time between London and New York to about three hours.
Who is building the new SST?
The supersonic demonstrator, dubbed Quiet SuperSonic Technology (QueSST), will start with a detailed design by aerospace behemoth Lockheed Martin under a $20 million NASA contract.
Why was Concorde never been replaced?
No airline ordered the Concorde. Both Air France and British Air retired the aircraft due to costs. Because no other country wanted to lose as much money in its production and operation as the UK and France did.
Where are the Concordes now?
Locations of Concorde Planes
| Concorde Number | Reg | Current Location |
|---|---|---|
| 001 | F-WTSS | Museum of Air and Space, Le Bourget, France |
| 002 | G-BSST | Fleet Air Arm Museum, Yeovilton, England, UK |
| 101 | G-AXDN | Imperial War Museum, Duxford, England, UK |
| 102 | F-WTSA | Musée Delta, Orly Airport, Paris, France |
Why are supersonic commercials illegal?
But at speeds greater than Mach 1, air pressure disturbances around airplanes merge to form shock waves that create sonic booms, heard and felt 30 miles away. Then in 1973, the FAA banned overland supersonic commercial flights because of sonic booms—a prohibition that remains in effect today.
Will supersonic flight ever come back?
United Airlines has announced it will purchase up to 50 Boom Overture supersonic jets for commercial use by 2029, heralding the return of supersonic passenger flights nearly 20 years after the Concorde was decommissioned.
How fast is a SR 71 Blackbird?
2,455 mph
Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird/Top speed
Are carbon composites the future of SST aircraft?
Gulfstream Aerospace Corp. (Savannah, Ga.), Cessna Aircraft Co. (Wichita, Kan.), Dassault Aviation (Paris, France), Tupolev PSC (Moscow, Russia) and several other aircraft manufacturers continue to research designs and the technologies — notably, carbon composites — necessary to initiate a new era for the SST.
What happened to the SST?
The Rise & Fall Of The SST. * In the 1960s there was an international competition to build a supersonic transport (SST), which resulted in the development of two supersonic airliners, the Anglo-French “Concorde” and the Soviet Tupolev “Tu-144”. Although the SST was seen as the way of the future, that wasn’t how things actually turned out.
What is the American supersonic transport (SST)?
Commercial aircraft like Boeing’s Model 707 series and its Douglas competitor, the DC-8, ruled the air miles between major cities around the globe. However, the decade also became known for more than its share of aerospace failures, and among those failures lies the story of the American Supersonic Transport or SST.
What happened to Boeing’s SST program?
The effects on Boeing were devastating to say the least. As Boeing had more than 120 SST orders on its books, the cancellation of the SST program along with the termination of some production lines and a general downturn in civilian aircraft orders led to the loss of tens of thousands of jobs.