What is the difference between a sanitarium and a sanatorium?

What is the difference between a sanitarium and a sanatorium?

A sanatorium is a facility where people with chronic illnesses or a need to convalesce are treated. Sanatoriums were first established in the 1800s, mostly to treat tuberculosis. A sanitarium is also a facility where people with chronic illnesses or a need to convalesce are treated.

What does Peterson Park have to do with Tuberculosis in Chicago?

Today, the fieldhouse in Chicago’s Peterson Park has a game room and offers all kinds of classes for kids and adults, but 100 years ago, it served as the lab and morgue of the Municipal Tuberculosis Sanitarium.

Where was the TB sanitarium?

In 1884, Dr. Edward Trudeau, a consumptive himself, opened the first public tuberculosis sanitarium in Saranac Lake, New York.

Is an asylum the same as a sanitarium?

They’re both somewhat outdated terms for a mental hospital. The difference is that an Asylum usually refers to a state run facility, while a Sanitarium is privately run. Although there is some overlap between the two terms.

Are there still sanatoriums?

A. G. Holley Hospital in Lantana, Florida, was the last remaining freestanding tuberculosis sanatorium in the United States until it closed on July 2, 2012. In 1907, Stannington Sanatorium was open in the North East of England to treat tuberculosis in children.

Who goes to a sanatorium?

A sanatorium (also spelled sanitarium or sanitorium) is a medical facility for long-term illness, most typically associated with the treatment of tuberculosis (TB) in the late-nineteenth and early-twentieth century before the discovery of antibiotics.

Is sanitarium for mental illness?

But for much of the 20th century, the lot was home to the Rockhaven sanitarium—a feminist institution for mentally ill women, founded as an antidote to the prison-like atmospheres of the asylums of the time.

When did the last sanatorium close?

The end of the sanatorium movement Trudeau’s sanatorium closed in 1954.

Do sanatoriums work?

In the final analysis, the death rate in sanatoriums or at home were the same – about half of patients died whether they were treated in a sanatorium or not treated at home. For example, 12,500 TB patients were treated at the Trudeau sanatorium at Saranac Lake, and when it closed in 1954, 5,000 were still alive.