What is the European Union and its history?
What is the European Union and its history?
The union and EU citizenship were established when the Maastricht Treaty came into force in 1993. The EU traces its origins to the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC) and the European Economic Community (EEC), established, respectively, by the 1951 Treaty of Paris and 1957 Treaty of Rome.
How do you explain the EU to children?
The EU or European Union is a union of European member countries. The EU is a political economic union of countries that are located on the European continent. Of the 50 countries in Europe, 28 belong to the European Union (EU), but the European Union will change on 31 January 2020 and loose one member country.
What are 5 facts about the European Union?
10 Fun Facts about the European Union
- Europe.
- Europe refers to the continent that spreads from Iceland to Istanbul.
- The European Union is a confederation (or a group) of 28 member countries in Europe, started in 1957.
- The European Union has its own flag, complete with twelve stars.
- The European Union has a motto.
What is the European Union and what is its purpose?
According to the European Union’s official website, the union’s purpose is to promote peace, establish a unified economic and monetary system, promote inclusion and combat discrimination, break down barriers to trade and borders, encourage technological and scientific developments, champion environmental protection.
What is the importance of European Union?
The aims of the European Union within its borders are: promote peace, its values and the well-being of its citizens. offer freedom, security and justice without internal borders, while also taking appropriate measures at its external borders to regulate asylum and immigration and prevent and combat crime.
Why was the European Union created?
The EU was originally created with the aim of ending the frequent and bloody wars between neighbours, which culminated in the Second World War. The Schuman Declaration, which encouraged the establishment of the European Coal and Steel Community, laid the foundation for the European Union as we know it today.
What is a fun fact about Europe?
Europe is the second smallest continent in size but the third largest in population. The European continent houses land area of 50 countries. However, of these 50 countries only 44 have their capital city on the European continent!
When was the European Union created?
November 1, 1993, Maastricht, Netherlands
European Union/Founded
When did European Union start?
Who discovered Europe?
On August 3, 1492, Columbus sailed from Palos, Spain, with three small ships manned by Spaniards. From the Canaries he sailed westward, for, on the evidence of the globes and maps in which he had faith, Japan was on the same latitude.
Did you know facts about Europe for kids?
Facts about Europe
- Population: about 740 million.
- Land Area: 9,908,600 square kilometres (or 3,825,730 square miles) – it’s about a third of the size of Africa.
- Countries: 46 countries (of which 27 are members of the European Union or EU).
- Highest Peak: Mount Elbrus in Russia stands at 5,643 metres above sea level.
What are 10 facts about Europe?
- Europe Is the World’s Second Smallest Continent.
- There Are 50 Countries in Europe.
- 28 European Countries Are Members of the European Union.
- The Name Europe Comes from Greek.
- Europe Gave Birth to Western Civilization.
- Europe Has a Christian Majority.
- European Cities Draw Curious Tourists.
What is the European Union (EU)?
The European Union (abbreviation: EU) is a confederation of 28 member countries in Europe, started in 1957 as the European Economic Community (EEC). It has created a common economic area with Europe-wide laws allowing people to move and trade in other EU countries almost the same as they do in their own.
What are the top 20 facts about the European Union?
Top 20 EU Facts. 1. Since 2013, the EU has 28 members, but this will change after 31 January 2020. While several countries such as Albania, Serbia or Turkey are still 2. The European flag has a circle of 12 golden stars on a blue background which symbolise unity, solidarity and harmony among the
How many countries formed the European Union in 1958?
The first European Union was formed by six countries in 1958 although it was not called ‘European Union’ then. The six founding countries are Germany, France, Italy and the three Benelux countries (Belgium, the Netherlands and Luxembourg). 12.
When did the United Kingdom join the European Community?
After much negotiation, and following a change in the French Presidency, Denmark, Ireland and the United Kingdom (with Gibraltar) eventually joined the European Communities on 1 January 1973.