What is Quinine Hydrochloride used for?

What is Quinine Hydrochloride used for?

It is used as an antimalarial drug, and is the active ingredient in extracts of the cinchona that have been used for that purpose since before 1633. Quinine is also a mild antipyretic and analgesic and has been used in common cold preparations for that purpose.

What symptoms does quinine treat?

Quinine is a common treatment for malaria. Some people believe that it can also help with leg cramps and restless legs syndrome. Quinine comes from the bark of the cinchona tree….However, side effects of quinine can include:

  • ringing in the ears.
  • vomiting.
  • stomach cramps.
  • nervousness.
  • nausea.
  • diarrhea.
  • confusion.

What are the risks of taking quinine?

More common

  • Blurred vision.
  • change in color vision.
  • changes in behavior.
  • confusion.
  • diarrhea.
  • hearing loss.
  • ringing in the ears.
  • stomach cramps or pain.

Is quinine bad for your heart?

Quinine can cause serious side effects on your heart, kidneys, or blood cells.

Is tonic good for stomach?

Regular consumption of tonic water may lead to side effects like nausea, stomach cramps, diarrhoea, vomiting, and nervousness. Among the serious side effects are bleeding problems, kidney damage, and abnormal heartbeat.

How long does it take for quinine to leave your body?

of tonic water can result in a quinine positive urine sample for a period of up to 96 hours (4 days) after intake.

Is there quinine in lemons?

Bitter lemon is a bitter lemon flavoured soft drink. Its signature taste is a result of inherently bitter lemon pith being reinforced by the bitter alkaloid quinine. The principal difference between tonic water and bitter lemon is the lemon juice, pith, and peel.

Does quinine help arthritis?

Quinine is also used to treat lupus and arthritis. Quinine was frequently prescribed as an off-label treatment for leg cramps at night, but this has become less common due to a warning from the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) that such practice is associated with life-threatening side effects.

Is quinine poisonous?

Quinine, termed a “general protoplasmic poison” is toxic to many bacteria, yeasts, and trypanosomes, as well as to malarial plasmodia. Quinine has local anesthetic action but also is an irritant. The irritant effects may be responsible in part for the nausea associated with its clinical use.

What is quinine hydrochloride dihydrate used for?

Quinine hydrochloride dihydrate has been used in Drosophila larval behavioral assay. It has also been used in taste preference analysis among rats. Quinine is widely used in the treatment of malaria. It possesses erythrocytic and gametocytocidal action against Plasmodium sp.

What are the health benefits of quinine?

Historically, quinine benefits and uses have included: Helping treat malaria, a serious illness that causes a fever and is caused by a protozoan parasite (often found in tropical regions) that invades the red blood cells.

What is Quinine derived from?

Quinine is derived from the stem of cinchona (quina-quina) tree. It is an alkaloid having various applications in the field of medicine. Quinine is a basic compound with aryl amino alcohol group. Quinine hydrochloride dihydrate has been used in Drosophila larval behavioral assay.

When should quinine be used to treat menstrual cramps?

Clinical data. According to this report, quinine should only be considered when cramps are very disabling, no other agents relieve symptoms, and there is careful monitoring of side effects. They should only be used after informing the patient of the potentially serious side effects.