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How do you do Episiorrhaphy?

How do you do Episiorrhaphy?

There are four important steps in the repair of an episiotomy wound. Step 1: Place a suture (stitch) at the apex of the incision in the vaginal epithelium. Then insert one or two more continuous sutures in the vaginal epithelium….Three layers have to be repaired:

  1. The vaginal epithelium.
  2. The muscles.
  3. The perineal skin.

What is the process of episiotomy?

Your doctor will insert two fingers into your vaginal opening to protect the baby’s head. Then, a small incision will be made. Depending on the type of episiotomy being performed, the cut may be straight down or at a slight angle from the vaginal opening.

What is the purpose of Episiorrhaphy?

An episiotomy is a cut (incision) through the area between your vaginal opening and your anus. This area is called the perineum. This procedure is done to make your vaginal opening larger for childbirth.

What are the four types of episiotomy?

Types of Episiotomy

  • Midline Episiotomy: This type of episiotomy involves an incision from the vagina straight down towards the anus. This type of episiotomy is less painful.
  • Mediolateral Episiotomy: This type of episiotomy involves an incision that extends from the vagina at a 45° angle to the vaginal orifice.

What are the stages of Labour?

There are three stages of labour. The first stage is when your cervix is opening and your baby is moving down the birth canal. The second stage is when your baby is being born and the third stage is when the placenta is delivered. Understanding the stages of birth can help you know what is happening during your labour.

What are the 3 types of Lochia?

You’ll go through three postpartum bleeding stages: lochia rubra, lochia serosa and lochia alba.

What are the labor stages?

The first stage of labor is the longest and involves three phases:

  • Early Labor: The onset of labor until the cervix is dilated to 3-6 centimeters.
  • Active Labor Phase: Continues from 3 cm until the cervix is dilated to 7 centimeters.
  • Transition Phase – Continues from 7 cm until the cervix is fully dilated to 10 centimeters.

What is rubra lochia?

Stage 1: Lochia Rubra Postpartum bleeding is heaviest the first few days after baby is born. Blood will be a dark or bright red and will be very heavy. It is normal to see clots in your lochia during this stage.

What are the 3 stages of labor?

Labour has three stages:

  • The first stage is when the neck of the womb (cervix) opens to 10cm dilated.
  • The second stage is when the baby moves down through the vagina and is born.
  • The third stage is when the placenta (afterbirth) is delivered.

What is the first stage of labour?

The first stage of labor and birth occurs when you begin to feel regular contractions, which cause the cervix to open (dilate) and soften, shorten and thin (effacement). This allows the baby to move into the birth canal. The first stage is the longest of the three stages.

What is lochia and types of lochia?

What are the three types of lochia and lochia stages? ‘Lochia rubra, lochia alba and lochia serosa are the three different stages of lochia following birth,’ says Mr Downes. ‘These are the recognised types of lochia, but each woman is an individual and some stages of lochia may be shorter, or longer, than others. ‘

What are the steps of the scientific method in order?

Steps of the Scientific Method. 1. Ask a Question. The scientific method starts when you ask a question about something that you observe: How, What, When, Who, Which, Why, or Where? 2. Do Background Research. 3. Construct a Hypothesis. 4. Test Your Hypothesis by Doing an Experiment. 5. Analyze Your

What is episiorrhaphy and how is it done?

Episiorrhaphy is the repair of an Episiotomy. Whenever an incision is made, there is need to stitch it back and the process of stitching it is called Episiorrhaphy; whereas the process of making the incision is called Episiotomy. Usually there are 3 layers of tissues to be sutured.

What are the steps in doing a second degree episiorraphy?

STEPS IN DOING A SECOND DEGREE EPISIORRAPHY Step 1 Prepare instruments needed gloves Needle holder Tissue forceps scissors Chromic 2-0 suture (cutting needle) Step 2: Identify angle of episiorraphy Steps 3 and 4 3.

What are the steps in doing a research paper?

1 Purpose/Question. Ask a question. 2 Research. Conduct background research. 3 Hypothesis. Propose a hypothesis. 4 Experiment. Design and perform an experiment to test your hypothesis. 5 Data/Analysis. Record observations and analyze the meaning of the data. 6 Conclusion. Conclude whether to accept or reject your hypothesis.