How do you classify a broken ankle?
How do you classify a broken ankle?
In the AO/OTA classification, ankle fractures are classified as infrasyndesmotic (correlating to Danis-Weber Type A injuries), transsyndesmotic (correlating to Danis-Weber Type B injuries) or suprasyndesmotic (correlating to Danis-Weber Type C injuries) with further subsets based on presence or absence of medial or …
Can you walk on a non union fibula fracture?
Because the fibula is not a weight-bearing bone, your doctor might allow you walk as the injury recovers. You also might be advised to use crutches, avoiding weight on the leg, until the bone heals because of the fibula’s role in ankle stability.
What is a ser 4 ankle fracture?
The sequence of injury in a SER fracture is anterior tibiofibular ligament disruption (SER-I), oblique fibula fracture (SER-II), rupture of posterior tibiofibular ligament or posterior malleolus fracture (SER-III) followed by deltoid ligament rupture or medial malleolus fracture (SER-IV).
What is an AOB fracture?
Background. Ankle fractures are the most common traumatic bone injuries of the lower limb. Over 50% of ankle fractures occur at the syndesmosis level (type AO B).
How long does it take for a medial malleolus fracture to heal?
You have sustained a fracture to your medial malleolus (bone on the inside of ankle). Please see the picture below to understand where this injury is. This normally takes approximately 6 weeks to unite (heal) although pain and swelling can be ongoing for 3 to 6 months.
What does a medial malleolus fracture feel like?
Fractures of the medial malleolus cause symptoms including: Pain on the inner side of the ankle. Swelling and bruising of the foot and ankle. Difficulty walking4.
How do you fix a non union fracture?
Several types of surgery can be used to treat a nonunion depending on the individual case. A surgeon may perform a bone graft to provide a framework upon which new bone can grow. Bone grafts provide fresh bone cells and other naturally occurring chemicals in the bone that can aid growth to heal a nonunion.
Are non union fractures painful?
Patients with nonunions usually feel pain at the site of the break long after the initial pain of the fracture disappears. This pain may last months, or even years. It may be constant, or it may occur only when the broken arm or leg is used.
Can a medial malleolus fracture heal without surgery?
Not all medial malleolar fractures require surgery. The bone will heal with or without surgery in around six to eight weeks. The purpose of surgery is to stabilize the bone in its proper position while the bone is healing.
How serious is a medial malleolus fracture?
Comminuted fractures of the medial malleolus are generally high-energy injuries that break the bone into multiple pieces. Comminuted medial malleolus fractures can be technically challenging injuries to treat given the limited surface area by which a surgeon can reconstruct the bone fragments.
What is a medial orbital fracture?
Medial orbital wall blow out fractures, by definition is a pure internal fracture confined to the orbital wall without involvement of orbital rim. Two theories have been proposed to explain how these fractures occur, the hydraulic or buckling mechanisms. Most likely it is a combination of these two mechanisms in the majority of cases.
What is a medial clavicle fracture?
Classification: Types of clavicle fractures. Medial clavicle fracture — this occurs in approximately five percent of clavicle fractures and often has a relationship to injury to your sternoclavicular joint, which is the connection of your sternum to your clavicle.
What is an avulsion fracture of medial epicondyle?
Medial epicondyle fractures represent almost all epicondyle fractures and occur when there is avulsion of the medial epicondyle. They are typically seen in children, and can be challenging to identify. Failure to diagnose these injuries can lead to significant long term disability.
What is a fracture classification?
There are two basic types of primary fracture classification, open and closed. The location of the fracture is defined according to the location of the bone in which it occurs, proximal, middle or distal. Within these two groups are an additional five subsets of fracture classification, transverse, spiral, oblique, comminuted and segmental.